What are Bolt Cutters? How Do They Work and What Are They Good For?

Last updated: 4 Jul 2025

95 Views

If you've ever had to cut rebar, wire, or large chains, you probably know that... "strength alone isn't enough." The tool that makes cutting hard materials much easier is the bolt cutter.

Although they look like ordinary scissors, behind their appearance lies a powerful mechanism. They use leverage through long handles to allow the blades to cut precisely and cleanly, making cutting thick steel easier than you might think. This article will introduce you to bolt cutters in detail, from what they are and how they are used, to how to choose the right one for your job.

What are Bolt Cutters?

Bolt cutters are specialized tools designed specifically for cutting strong materials like rebar, round steel bars, deformed steel bars, thick wire, chains, or even certain types of padlocks. This tool operates on the principle of leverage using long handles. When you squeeze the handles, the hardened blades at the end can cut through metal much more easily than with brute force alone.

The key difference from ordinary scissors is the superior cutting power of bolt cutters. Their blades are also specially designed to be sharp and extremely hard, allowing them to withstand heavy use on very tough materials without easily breaking or chipping.

Examples of Different Cutting

1.Center Cut Bolt Cutter This type of cutting jaw is widely used. It provides excellent cutting force and can continuously cut rebar into various shapes.

2.Angle Cut Bolt Cutter The jaws of this bolt cutter are angled between 25 and 30 degrees. This design allows the cutting edge to lie flush against the work surface, making it easier to cut off excess material and achieve a smooth, clean cut.

3.End Cut Bolt Cutter The cutting jaws of an End Cut Bolt Cutter resemble those of parrot-beak pliers but are significantly more robust and durable. They are capable of precisely cutting rebar and similar materials.

Source: https://misumitechnical.com/technical/tools/bolt-cutter/

How to Use Bolt Cutters Correctly

Grip both handles firmly, keeping your hands clear of the blades.
Position the rebar or material you want to cut in the middle of the blades, ensuring it's held securely.
Apply continuous force by squeezing both handles together.
Once finished cutting, check the blades for any stuck metal debris.

What Are Bolt Cutters Suitable For?

Construction Work: Used for cutting rebar and deformed bars for structural elements like floor slabs, beams, columns, or for tying rebar.
Repair Work: Such as cutting wire mesh, tightly wrapped wire, or removing old nuts/nails.
Industrial/Warehouse Work: Cutting chains, steel strapping, or packaging materials.
DIY or Home Use: Used for cutting hanging wire, fence wire, or even padlocks (in emergencies).

This tool is therefore suitable for professionals, contractors, general technicians, and even homeowners who enjoy doing their own repairs.

Advantages of Using Bolt Cutters

No Electricity Needed: They can be used immediately, even without an outlet or battery.
Time-Saving: No setup or power-on required; just pick them up and cut.
Precise Cutting Force Control: You use manual force for control, allowing you to adjust your cutting position based on the work.
Lightweight and Portable: Easy to carry in a vehicle or toolbox.
Durable: Good quality models can last for many years with proper maintenance.

How to Choose the Right Bolt Cutters for You

Size of Material to Be Cut: If you're generally working with small rebar, a 1214 inch size might suffice. However, if you need to cut thick chains or large deformed bars, you should opt for 18 inches or larger.
Blade Material: Choose blades made from steel alloy or those that have been hardened to increase sharpness and resistance to cutting force.
Handle Length: Longer handles provide significant leverage, which is especially helpful for continuous cutting tasks.
Overall Weight: If you'll be using them for extended periods, choose a weight that suits the user's strength.
Non-Slip Handles: These provide a secure grip, prevent slipping, and increase safety.

Recommended Bolt Cutters for All Tradespeople

1.STANLEY Bolt Cutters Professional Quality

The STANLEY brand has long been known in the construction and trades industries for its strength, durability, and high manufacturing standards. These are ideal for those looking for a tool that offers reliable long-term use. They are available in various sizes to support diverse tasks.

Three sizes available


STANLEY 14-312 12 inches	STANLEY 14-324 24 inches	STANLEY 14-336 36 inches

2. PUMPKIN Model PTT-BC8B 8-inch Bent-Jaw Bolt Cutter

This model stands out with its "bent-jaw" cutting head design, which makes it much easier to cut in narrow spaces, blind spots, or materials close to walls or right angles. The handle is made of strong steel and features a non-slip grip, providing comfort in hand. Despite being a compact model, it's strong enough to comfortably cut thick steel wire or wire mesh.

3. SOLO Model No. 801 8-inch, Easy to Use, Affordable

This bolt cutter model is another excellent choice for those who need a compact tool for general use. It's lightweight, features well-hardened blades that resist wear, and is suitable for cutting regular wire, stainless steel wire, or small rebar. It's easy to handle and perfect to keep in your toolbox for emergencies.

4. SUPER META No. 012510 A Practical Option for Basic Tasks

This model is ideal for users seeking a fundamental yet reliable and durable tool. Its blades are designed for versatile use, capable of cutting wire, thick wire, or light steel frames. The sturdy construction ensures no wobbling, and its compact size allows for use in tight spaces.

Summary

Bolt cutters might seem like small tools, but they are incredibly important in various trades, construction, and repair work. Their design, which provides leverage, combined with sharp and durable blades, allows them to easily cut through tough materials like rebar, wire, chains, or steel mesh.

Choosing the right bolt cutters for the job will enhance work efficiency, reduce the effort required, and extend the tool's lifespan. Especially if you opt for reputable brands such as STANLEY, PUMPKIN, SOLO, or SUPER META, you can be even more confident in their quality and safety during use.

Where to Purchase or Inquire About Products

For more information or to order products, visit Hardman, your comprehensive tool center, at Rama 3. Alternatively, you can send a message to their Facebook page inbox. Their team is ready to respond quickly and offers nationwide delivery!